Hier werden die Unterschiede zwischen zwei Versionen angezeigt.
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drimia_maritima_l._stearn [2014/07/30 13:11] andreas angelegt |
drimia_maritima_l._stearn [2015/12/15 11:57] andreas |
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- | Liliaceae | + | Drimia maritima (L.) Stearn |
squill, sea squill, sea onion, **Meerzwiebel** | squill, sea squill, sea onion, **Meerzwiebel** | ||
- | Perennial herb, native to southern Europe (Spain), the Mediterranean, | + | Perennial herb, native to southern Europe (Spain), the Mediterranean, |
+ | Intoxication effects "... resembling those seen with cardiac glycoside intoxication included nausea, vomiting, seizures, hyperkalemia, | ||
+ | [Urginea maritima (squill) toxicity. Tuncok, Yesim, et al., Clinical Toxicology, Vol.33(1), 1995, 83-86] | ||
+ | The sliced and rapidly dried fleshy inner bulb scales (Scillae bulbus) were used as heart tonic (NYHA I and II) and diuretic. D.maritima contain cardiac glucosides of the bufadienolide type like glucoscillaren A and scillaren A (which yield proscillaridin A on hydrolysis) with positive inotropic and weakly negative chronotropic heart activity, and expectorant, | ||
+ | [Medicinal Plants of the World. Ben-Erik Van Wyk and Michael Wink, Pretoria 2004, 331] | ||
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+ | From thirty three compounds obtained from the bulbs of Urginea maritima, nine were cardiotonic [[http:// | ||
+ | [Bufadienolides and a New Lignan from the Bulbs of Urginea maritima. Iizuka, Masaru, Tsutomu Warashina, and Tadataka Noro. Chemical and pharmaceutical bulletin Vol.49 (3), 2001, 282-286] [[https:// | ||
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+ | {{: | ||
+ | Drimia maritima (L.) Stearn as Urginea scilla Steinh., Köhler, | ||
+ | [[http:// |