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capsella_bursa-pastoris_l._medik [2015/05/05 13:43]
andreas |
capsella_bursa-pastoris_l._medik [2018/01/14 09:55]
andreas |
| "Numerous physiologically active polypeptides have been found in animals and bacteria, but little has been reported about such substances in plants. A purified substance from an alcohol extract of the herb Capsella bursa-pastoris (Cruciferae), however, exerted contractile activity on the rat uterus which was similar to that of oxytocin and had some characteristics of a polypeptide." \\ | "Numerous physiologically active polypeptides have been found in animals and bacteria, but little has been reported about such substances in plants. A purified substance from an alcohol extract of the herb Capsella bursa-pastoris (Cruciferae), however, exerted contractile activity on the rat uterus which was similar to that of oxytocin and had some characteristics of a polypeptide." \\ |
| [Physiologically active substance in Capsella bursa-pastoris., Kuroda, K., Takagi, K., Nature 220, 1968, 707-708] | [Physiologically active substance in Capsella bursa-pastoris., Kuroda, K., Takagi, K., Nature 220, 1968, 707-708] |
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| | "The treatment of ICR mice with i.p. injections (0.14 g/kg/day) of the extract of Capsella bursa-pastoris herb (Cruciferae) caused 50 to 80% inhibition of the solid growth of Ehrlich tumor cells that had been inoculated into the s.c. tissue of the animals. The tumor lumps in the treated mice showed multifocal necroses and the infiltration of host fibrous tissue cells. Experiments were also performed to isolate and identify the active component for the antitumor action, and an acidic substance was isolated in crystalline form from the herb extract. This acidic substance was identified as fumaric acid and was effective in inhibiting the growth of Ehrlich solid tumor at a dose of 10 mg/kg/day. The 50% lethal dose (i.p.) of this acid was 266 mg/kg. " \\ |
| | [Inhibitory effect of Capsella bursa-pastoris extract on growth of Ehrlich solid tumor in mice., Kuroda, K., Akao, M., Kanisawa, M., Miyaki, K., Cancer research, Vol.36(6), 1976, 1900-1903] |
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| Nitrate content in the raw edible portion of wild C.bursa-pastoris species was found very high at 2.5g/kg fresh weight (in the range of celery, 2.3g, and spinach, 2.7g). \\ | Nitrate content in the raw edible portion of wild C.bursa-pastoris species was found very high at 2.5g/kg fresh weight (in the range of celery, 2.3g, and spinach, 2.7g). \\ |
| [Medicinal Plants of the World. Ben-Erik Van Wyk and Michael Wink, Pretoria 2004, 78] | [Medicinal Plants of the World. Ben-Erik Van Wyk and Michael Wink, Pretoria 2004, 78] |
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| "Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik. (Brassicaceae) is a wild herb with high nutritional value that can be eaten raw or cooked. A metabolomic study was performed with different extracts of its aerial parts that were tested concerning their antiradical, acetylcholinesterase inhibitory and antibacterial activities. Phenolic compounds were identified and quantified by HPLC-DAD, organic acids and amino acids were determined by HPLC-UV, while free fatty acids and sterols were analysed by GC-ITMS. The vegetal material was rich in kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside (mean value 2247.09 mg/kg of dry plant), quinic acid (95628.00 mg/kg of dry plant), arginine (mean value of 1.18 mg/kg of dry plant), palmitic acid (284.48 mg/kg) and β-sitosterol (28%). The extracts presented a concentration-dependent antiradical activity (against DPPH•, O2•- and LOO•), being most effective against •NO (EC25 0.20 µg/mL). In addition, the extracts were also acetylcholinesterase inhibitors and antibacterial active, revealing that, besides the plant's good nutritional value, it presents important biological properties as well." \\ | "Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik. (Brassicaceae) is a wild herb with high nutritional value that can be eaten raw or cooked. A metabolomic study was performed with different extracts of its aerial parts that were tested concerning their antiradical, acetylcholinesterase inhibitory and antibacterial activities. Phenolic compounds were identified and quantified by HPLC-DAD, organic acids and amino acids were determined by HPLC-UV, while free fatty acids and sterols were analysed by GC-ITMS. The vegetal material was rich in kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside (mean value 2247.09 mg/kg of dry plant), [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quinic_acid|quinic acid]] (95628.00 mg/kg of dry plant), arginine (mean value of 1.18 mg/kg of dry plant), palmitic acid (284.48 mg/kg) and β-sitosterol (28%). The extracts presented a concentration-dependent antiradical activity (against DPPH•, O2•- and LOO•), being most effective against •NO (EC25 0.20 µg/mL). In addition, the extracts were also acetylcholinesterase inhibitors and antibacterial active, revealing that, besides the plant's good nutritional value, it presents important biological properties as well." \\ |
| [Chemical composition and biological screening of Capsella bursa-pastoris., Grosso, C., Vinholes, J., Silva, L.R., Pinho, P.G.D., Gonçalves, R.F., Valentão, P., Andrade, P.B., Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, Vol.21(4), 2011, 635-643] \\ | [Chemical composition and biological screening of Capsella bursa-pastoris., Grosso, C., Vinholes, J., Silva, L.R., Pinho, P.G.D., Gonçalves, R.F., Valentão, P., Andrade, P.B., Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, Vol.21(4), 2011, 635-643] \\ |
| [[http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S0102-695X2011000400012&script=sci_arttext]] | [[http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S0102-695X2011000400012&script=sci_arttext]] |
| [[http://www.ijpt.org/File_Folder/76-81(ijpt).pdf]] | [[http://www.ijpt.org/File_Folder/76-81(ijpt).pdf]] |
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| {{:capsella_bursa.jpg?500}} \\ | {{:capsella_bursa.jpg?600}} \\ |
| Lindman, C.A.M., Bilder ur Nordens Flora, vol.1, t.205 (1922-1926) \\ | Lindman, C.A.M., Bilder ur Nordens Flora, vol.1, t.205 (1922-1926) \\ |
| [[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=192281]] | [[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=192281]] |
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| | {{http://www.botanische-spaziergaenge.at/Bilder/Lumix_91/P1020749.JPG}} \\ |
| | Capsella bursa-pastoris, Zeiselberg - Gobelsberg, © Rolf Marschner (2017), |
| | [[http://botanische-spaziergaenge.at/viewtopic.php?f=573&t=4772| www.botanische-spaziergaenge.at]] |
