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capsella_bursa-pastoris_l._medik [2015/05/05 12:35]
andreas
capsella_bursa-pastoris_l._medik [2015/05/05 13:43]
andreas
Zeile 5: Zeile 5:
 "This species is used as a vegetable and in the treatment of eye diseases and dysentery. It is the second most common weed on Earth." \\ "This species is used as a vegetable and in the treatment of eye diseases and dysentery. It is the second most common weed on Earth." \\
 [[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200009292]] [[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200009292]]
 +
 +"Numerous physiologically active polypeptides have been found in animals and bacteria, but little has been reported about such substances in plants. A purified substance from an alcohol extract of the herb Capsella bursa-pastoris (Cruciferae), however, exerted contractile activity on the rat uterus which was similar to that of oxytocin and had some characteristics of a polypeptide." \\
 +[Physiologically active substance in Capsella bursa-pastoris., Kuroda, K., Takagi, K., Nature 220, 1968, 707-708]
  
 Nitrate content in the raw edible portion of wild C.bursa-pastoris species was found very high at 2.5g/kg fresh weight (in the range of celery, 2.3g, and spinach, 2.7g). \\ Nitrate content in the raw edible portion of wild C.bursa-pastoris species was found very high at 2.5g/kg fresh weight (in the range of celery, 2.3g, and spinach, 2.7g). \\
Zeile 20: Zeile 23:
 "The herb [whole herb, Bursae pastoris herba] is traditionally used to stop bleeding and to treat heavy periods (menorrhagia), diarrhoea and cystitis. In chinese medicine it is used for unspecified eye diseases and dysentery... Despite animal studies showing anti-inflammatory , anti-ulcer, diuretic, hypotensive and other effects, the traditional uses of sheperd's burse are not well explained. It is thought that a peptide with oxytocin-like activity is responsible for the antihaemorrhagic action." \\ "The herb [whole herb, Bursae pastoris herba] is traditionally used to stop bleeding and to treat heavy periods (menorrhagia), diarrhoea and cystitis. In chinese medicine it is used for unspecified eye diseases and dysentery... Despite animal studies showing anti-inflammatory , anti-ulcer, diuretic, hypotensive and other effects, the traditional uses of sheperd's burse are not well explained. It is thought that a peptide with oxytocin-like activity is responsible for the antihaemorrhagic action." \\
 [Medicinal Plants of the World. Ben-Erik Van Wyk and Michael Wink, Pretoria 2004, 78]  [Medicinal Plants of the World. Ben-Erik Van Wyk and Michael Wink, Pretoria 2004, 78] 
 +
 +"Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik. (Brassicaceae) is a wild herb with high nutritional value that can be eaten raw or cooked. A metabolomic study was performed with different extracts of its aerial parts that were tested concerning their antiradical, acetylcholinesterase inhibitory and antibacterial activities. Phenolic compounds were identified and quantified by HPLC-DAD, organic acids and amino acids were determined by HPLC-UV, while free fatty acids and sterols were analysed by GC-ITMS. The vegetal material was rich in kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside (mean value 2247.09 mg/kg of dry plant), quinic acid (95628.00 mg/kg of dry plant), arginine (mean value of 1.18 mg/kg of dry plant), palmitic acid (284.48 mg/kg) and β-sitosterol (28%). The extracts presented a concentration-dependent antiradical activity (against DPPH•, O2•- and LOO•), being most effective against •NO (EC25 0.20 µg/mL). In addition, the extracts were also acetylcholinesterase inhibitors and antibacterial active, revealing that, besides the plant's good nutritional value, it presents important biological properties as well." \\
 +[Chemical composition and biological screening of Capsella bursa-pastoris., Grosso, C., Vinholes, J., Silva, L.R., Pinho, P.G.D., Gonçalves, R.F., Valentão, P., Andrade, P.B., Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, Vol.21(4), 2011, 635-643] \\
 +[[http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S0102-695X2011000400012&script=sci_arttext]]
  
 "Capsella bursa-pastoris is one of the plants commonly used in the traditional medicine in many countries. It contained a wide range of chemicals including flavonoids, polypeptides, choline, acetylcholine, histamine, tyramine, fatty acids, sterols, organic acids, amino acids, sulforaphane, many trace elements, vitamins and many other compounds. Capsella bursa-pastoris exerted antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, cardiovascular, reproductive, anticancer, hepato-protective, sedative and other pharmacological effects." \\ "Capsella bursa-pastoris is one of the plants commonly used in the traditional medicine in many countries. It contained a wide range of chemicals including flavonoids, polypeptides, choline, acetylcholine, histamine, tyramine, fatty acids, sterols, organic acids, amino acids, sulforaphane, many trace elements, vitamins and many other compounds. Capsella bursa-pastoris exerted antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, cardiovascular, reproductive, anticancer, hepato-protective, sedative and other pharmacological effects." \\
capsella_bursa-pastoris_l._medik.txt · Zuletzt geändert: 2018/01/14 09:55 von andreas