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asarum_heterotropoides_f._schmidt [2015/06/30 17:01] andreas angelegt |
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Asarum heterotropoides F. Schmidt - syn.Asiasarum heterotropoides (F.Schmidt) F.Maekawa; Asiasarum sieboldii Miq. ssp.heterotropoides Kitamura - Aristolochiaceae \\ | Asarum heterotropoides F. Schmidt - syn.Asiasarum heterotropoides (F.Schmidt) F.Maekawa; Asiasarum sieboldii Miq. ssp.heterotropoides Kitamura - Aristolochiaceae \\ | ||
- | var. mandshuricum: | + | Chinese wild ginger, 细辛 xi xin (chin.), ケイリンサイシン keirin-saishin (jap., |
Herb, native to Korea, northeast of China, Hokkaido (Japan). Two varities are known - var.mandshuricum (indigenous to Korea and northeast China) and var.heterotropoides (Hokkaido). \\ | Herb, native to Korea, northeast of China, Hokkaido (Japan). Two varities are known - var.mandshuricum (indigenous to Korea and northeast China) and var.heterotropoides (Hokkaido). \\ | ||
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The dried rhizome and roots of Asiasarum heterotropoides are used together with the very similar [[asarum_sieboldii_miq|Asiasarum sieboldii]] roots as Asiasarum root or Asarum root, Asiasari radix. The drug (var.heterotropoides) yields a volatile oil (1.6-1.9%) with methyl eugenol, safrole, and eucarvon. The roots of var. mandshuricum contain more oil (2.2-5.5%), with methyl eugenol (47%) as main constituent, | The dried rhizome and roots of Asiasarum heterotropoides are used together with the very similar [[asarum_sieboldii_miq|Asiasarum sieboldii]] roots as Asiasarum root or Asarum root, Asiasari radix. The drug (var.heterotropoides) yields a volatile oil (1.6-1.9%) with methyl eugenol, safrole, and eucarvon. The roots of var. mandshuricum contain more oil (2.2-5.5%), with methyl eugenol (47%) as main constituent, | ||
[Hagers Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Springer 2010] | [Hagers Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Springer 2010] | ||
- | Fujita Y, Bot.Mag.Tokyo, | ||
- | Yasuda I, Takeya K, Itokawa H, Chem.Pharm.Bull., | ||
- | Liu L, Li Y, Chem CC Chou TC, Wang HH, cit. CA 96, 126043 | ||
Two lignanes, asarinin and xanthoxylol, | Two lignanes, asarinin and xanthoxylol, | ||
- | [Takasaki M, Konoshima T, Yasuda I, Hamano T, Tokuda H, Biol.Pharm.Bull., | + | [Takasaki M, Konoshima T, Yasuda I, Hamano T, Tokuda H, Biol.Pharm.Bull., |
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+ | Root extracts (80% EtOH, LC) of A. heterotropoides contained tetrahydrofuran lignans, aristolactams, | ||
+ | [Bioactive Compounds from the Roots of Asiasarum heterotropoides., | ||