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althaea_officinalis [2015/04/29 23:06]
andreas 		althaea_officinalis [2015/04/29 23:21]
andreas
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-Althaea officinalis L. - Malvaceae - marshmallow, white mallow, **(Echter) Eibisch**, Weisse Malve +Althaea officinalis L. - Malvaceae - marshmallow, white mallow, **(Echter) Eibisch**, Weiße Malve 
  
 Erect, branched perennial herb, up to 1,20m tall, native to Asia and Europe, naturalized in Northern America, cultivated as ornamental and medicinal plant; leaves ovate, coarsely serrate and commonly shallowly 3-lobed, velvety; flowers several in peduncled clusters from the upper axils, pink or white, 3cm across; bractlets narrowly lanceolate.  Erect, branched perennial herb, up to 1,20m tall, native to Asia and Europe, naturalized in Northern America, cultivated as ornamental and medicinal plant; leaves ovate, coarsely serrate and commonly shallowly 3-lobed, velvety; flowers several in peduncled clusters from the upper axils, pink or white, 3cm across; bractlets narrowly lanceolate. 
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 [Polysaccharides from the roots of the marsh mallow (Althaea officinalis L., var. Rhobusta): structural features of an acidic polysaccharide., Capek, P., Rosík, J., Kardošova, A., Carbohydrate research, 164, 1987, 443-452] [Polysaccharides from the roots of the marsh mallow (Althaea officinalis L., var. Rhobusta): structural features of an acidic polysaccharide., Capek, P., Rosík, J., Kardošova, A., Carbohydrate research, 164, 1987, 443-452]
  
-Marshmallow root (Althaeae radix) infusions are taken orally for cough, inflammations of the mucosa of mouth, throatt and stomach. Infusions of the leaves (Althaeae folium) or syrup (Syrupus Althaeae) are used to treat dry cough and inflammation of the respiratory tract. "Commercially, only the roots are used, while leaves and flowers are popular for self-medication... The polysaccharides form a protective film over inflamed mucosal tissues and thus reduce irritation." \\+"Aqueous extracts of the roots stimulated phagocytosis, and the release of oxygen radicals and leukotrienes from human neutrophils in vitro. The aqueous extract also induced the release of cytokines, interleukin-6 and tumour necrosis factor from human monocytes in vitro, thereby exhibiting anti-inflammatory and immune-stimulant activity." \\ 
 +[Pharmacological activity of Althaea officinalis L., Shah, S., Akhtar, N., Akram, M., Shah, P.A., Saeed, T., Ahmed, K., Asif, H., J Med Plants Res, 5, 5662-5666.] \\ 
 +[Einfluss von Radix althaeae und Flores chamomillae Extrakten auf Entzündungsreaktionen humaner neutrophiler Granulozyten, Monozyten und Rattenmastzellen., Scheffer, J., König, W., In 3rd Phytotherapie-Kongress, 1991] 
 + 
 +Marshmallow root (Althaeae radix) infusions are taken orally for cough, inflammations of the mucosa of mouth, throatt and stomach. Infusions of the leaves (Althaeae folium) or syrup (Syrupus Althaeae) are used to treat dry cough and inflammation of the respiratory tract. "Commercially, only the roots are used, while leaves and flowers are popular for self-medication... The polysaccharides form a protective film over inflamed mucosal tissues and thus reduce irritation... The well-known marshmallow sweets were once made from root extracts of this plant." \\
 [Medicinal Plants of the World. Ben-Erik Van Wyk and Michael Wink, Pretoria 2004, 44] [Medicinal Plants of the World. Ben-Erik Van Wyk and Michael Wink, Pretoria 2004, 44]
  
althaea_officinalis.txt · Zuletzt geändert: 2023/08/19 14:58 von andreas

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